"The effects of marginal glosses and online dictionary use on incidenta" by Saliha Arseven

Abstract

This study tests the Involvement Load Hypothesis (Hulstijn and Laufer, 2001), which suggests that incidental vocabulary acquisition depends on the involvement load (i.e. the amount of mental effort needed to complete a task) required by a task. The premise of this theory is that the use of dictionaries during reading tasks results in better vocabulary acquisition and retention than marginal glosses as the former requires more effort on the part of learners. Fifty-seven Egyptian upper intermediate ESL learners participated in this study. Half of the students were given access to an online monolingual dictionary while completing a reading comprehension task whereas the other half were provided with marginal L2 glosses. Both groups were given four uninformed immediate and four delayed vocabulary tests that measured (1) receptive knowledge of meaning, (2) productive knowledge of meaning, (3) receptive knowledge of word class, and (4) productive knowledge of word class. The results showed a superiority of the online dictionary group in productive tests while no statistically significant difference was seen between the performances of the two groups in receptive tests.

Degree Name

MA in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages

Graduation Date

6-1-2013

Submission Date

May 2013

First Advisor

Fredricks, Lori

Committee Member 1

Williams, Robert

Committee Member 2

Agameya, Amira

Extent

85 p.

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Library of Congress Subject Heading 1

English language -- Study and teaching -- Foreign speakers.

Library of Congress Subject Heading 2

Reading comprehension.

Rights

The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy.

Institutional Review Board (IRB) Approval

Approval has been obtained for this item

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