Vulnerability or resilience tweets? A comparative analysis of media outlets versus non-governmental organizations visual representations of the 2023 Morocco earthquake survivors

Author's Department

Journalism & Mass Communication Department

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https://doi.org/10.1177/17480485241267710

All Authors

Menna Elhosary

Document Type

Research Article

Publication Title

International Communication Gazette

Publication Date

4-1-2025

doi

10.1177/17480485241267710

Abstract

This comparative study explores the vulnerability/resilience visual framing pattern in the survivors-related visuals tweeted by 16 media outlets and 18 non-governmental organizations during the 2023 Morocco earthquake. The study proposes a vulnerability/resilience framework and investigates its potential impact on X engagement metrics. The results indicate discrepancies between media outlets and non-governmental organizations in their vulnerability/resilience perspectives as well as their gendered representations of the survivors. Theoretical and practical implications of visual framing and strategic crisis communication are further discussed.

First Page

238

Last Page

265

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