Foucault’s anarchaeology of Christianity: Understanding confession as a basic form of obedience
Author's Department
Political Science Department
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https://doi.org/10.1177/01914537231184489
Document Type
Research Article
Publication Title
Philosophy and Social Criticism
Publication Date
7-1-2025
doi
10.1177/01914537231184489
Abstract
In his later lectures, Foucault analyzes confession as a key exercise of the Christian pastoral power. The pastoral power’s creation of a lifelong obligation to speak the truth of oneself is a ‘prelude’ to modern practices of government, and a key facet of modernity. There has been some confusion regarding the scope of Foucault’s study. Is it medieval Christian confessional practices or Christian obedience itself that is his theme? In this article, I revisit all of the later lectures touching on confession and avowal in order to clarify Foucault’s ambivalence about Christian proto-governmentality. Foucault exposes two regimes of truth, belief and confession, and offer a practice-based, confession-centred history of the pre-modern self. Connecting his lectures to his method of anarchaeology clarifies how the force of truth (the ‘you have to’) is, for Foucault, a fundamental if ambivalent historical-cultural problem of government.
First Page
927
Last Page
950
Recommended Citation
APA Citation
Barker, C.
(2025). Foucault’s anarchaeology of Christianity: Understanding confession as a basic form of obedience. Philosophy and Social Criticism, 51(6), 927–950.
https://doi.org/10.1177/01914537231184489
MLA Citation
Barker, Chris
"Foucault’s anarchaeology of Christianity: Understanding confession as a basic form of obedience." Philosophy and Social Criticism, vol. 51, no. 6, 2025, pp. 927–950.
https://doi.org/10.1177/01914537231184489
