Efficient drug delivery vehicles of environmentally benign nano-fibers comprising bioactive glass/chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol composites
Author's Department
Chemistry Department
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.05.079
Document Type
Research Article
Publication Title
International journal of biological macromolecules
Publication Date
5-22-2021
doi
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.05.079
Abstract
Nano-fiber composites have shown promising potential in biomedical and biotechnological applications. Herein, novel nano-fiber composites constituting a blend of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and chitosan (CS) along with different weight ratios of nano-bioactive glass (BG) were prepared by electrospinning. Nano-fibers incorporating 10% (by wt.) of BG were uniform, dense and defect-free with a diameter of 20-125 nm. The model osteoporotic drug (Risedronate sodium) was blended with the electrospinning forming solution and the in-vitro drug release was further studied. About 30% of the drug was released after only 30 min and the release pattern was sustained over 96 h. Drug release took place through a two-stage intra-particle diffusion mechanism. BG-incorporated nano-fibers markedly retarded the drug release profile relative to their BG-free counterparts. They also enhanced the drug release efficiency by releasing 93 ± 4% of the drug. The developed nano-fiber composites can be potentially used as drug-delivery vehicles due to their efficiency and sustained drug release capacity.
First Page
1582
Last Page
1589
Recommended Citation
APA Citation
El-Sayed, M. M.
El-Okaily, M. S.
El-Rafei, A. M.
&
Basha, M.
(2021). Efficient drug delivery vehicles of environmentally benign nano-fibers comprising bioactive glass/chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol composites. International journal of biological macromolecules, 182([not provided]), 1582–1589.
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.05.079
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/faculty_journal_articles/2309
MLA Citation
El-Sayed, Mayyada, et al.
"Efficient drug delivery vehicles of environmentally benign nano-fibers comprising bioactive glass/chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol composites." International journal of biological macromolecules, vol. 182,no. [not provided], 2021, pp. 1582–1589.
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/faculty_journal_articles/2309