Effect of Ni-Ferrite and Ni-Co-Ferrite nanostructures on biogas production from anaerobic digestion
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Physics Department
Second Author's Department
Physics Department
Third Author's Department
Physics Department
Fourth Author's Department
Physics Department
Fifth Author's Department
Physics Department
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https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236119310257
Document Type
Research Article
Publication Title
Fuel
Publication Date
12-31-2019
doi
10.1016/j.fuel.2019.115673
Abstract
Many Nanoparticles (NPs) were reported to significantly enhance the production of biogas from the anaerobic digestion of organic wastes. Herein, two types of NPs (Ni-Ferrite and Ni-Co-Ferrite) were synthesized using the co-precipitation method and characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) techniques. Three different concentrations (20, 70 and 130 mg/l) of each type were added to separate biogas reactors to study their effect on the biogas production compared to blank reactor. A pressure-based biogas reactor was designed and manufactured specifically to test the effect of the NPs on the anaerobic digestion process. The pressure of the daily produced biogas was monitored using a pressure transducer and the volume of the biogas was calculated at standard conditions of pressure (1.013 bar) and temperature (15 °C). The results showed an increase in the biogas production of 6.6%, 5.9% and 32.9% upon the use of Ni-Co-Ferrite NPS at concentrations of 20, 70, and 130 mg/l compared to blank reactor, respectively. In addition, the Ni-Ferrite NPs achieved biogas enhancements of 30.8%, 28.5%, and 17.9% at concentrations of 20, 70 and 130 mg/l, respectively.
First Page
1
Last Page
8
Recommended Citation
APA Citation
Abdallah, M. S.
Hassaneen, F. Y.
Faisal, Y.
Mansour, M. S.
&
Salem, H. A.
(2019). Effect of Ni-Ferrite and Ni-Co-Ferrite nanostructures on biogas production from anaerobic digestion. Fuel, 254, 1–8.
10.1016/j.fuel.2019.115673
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/faculty_journal_articles/183
MLA Citation
Abdallah, Muhammed, et al.
"Effect of Ni-Ferrite and Ni-Co-Ferrite nanostructures on biogas production from anaerobic digestion." Fuel, vol. 254, 2019, pp. 1–8.
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/faculty_journal_articles/183