Morphological and structural characterization of single-crystal ZnO nanorod arrays on flexible and non-flexible substrates
Author's Department
Physics Department
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https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.73
Document Type
Research Article
Publication Title
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Publication Date
1-1-2015
doi
10.3762/bjnano.6.73
Abstract
© 2015 Farhat et al. We report a facile synthesis of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorod arrays using an optimized, chemical bath deposition method on glass, PET and Si substrates. The morphological and structural properties of the ZnO nanorod arrays were investigated using various techniques such as field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements, which revealed the formation of dense ZnO nanorods with a single crystal, hexagonal wurtzite structure. The aspect ratio of the single-crystal ZnO nanorods and the growth rate along the (002) direction was found to be sensitive to the substrate type. The lattice constants and the crystallite size of the fabricated ZnO nanorods were calculated based on the XRD data. The obtained results revealed that the increase in the crystallite size is strongly associated with the growth conditions with a minor dependence on the type of substrate. The Raman spectroscopy measurements confirmed the existence of a compressive stress in the fabricated ZnO nanorods. The obtained results illustrated that the growth of high quality, single-crystal ZnO nanorods can be realized by adjusting the synthesis conditions.
First Page
720
Last Page
725
Recommended Citation
APA Citation
Farhat, O.
Halim, M.
Abdullah, M.
Ali, M.
&
Allam, N.
(2015). Morphological and structural characterization of single-crystal ZnO nanorod arrays on flexible and non-flexible substrates. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 6(1), 720–725.
10.3762/bjnano.6.73
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/faculty_journal_articles/1716
MLA Citation
Farhat, Omar F., et al.
"Morphological and structural characterization of single-crystal ZnO nanorod arrays on flexible and non-flexible substrates." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, vol. 6,no. 1, 2015, pp. 720–725.
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/faculty_journal_articles/1716